Gambling involves wagering something of value on a random event with the intent of winning something else of value where instances of strategy are discounted. This can be done for money, or something else of value such as a ticket for a future lottery draw or scratchcard win.
While many people gamble for fun, there are also some who find that gambling can be a form of addiction. When this happens, it can have negative consequences on an individual’s health and wellbeing, including financial loss. In addition, it can have social impacts that cause harm to friends, family and the wider community.
Unlike other addictive substances, which require the ingesting of chemical compounds to be used, gambling is an activity that causes a similar dopamine response in the brain, so it can be extremely addictive. In addition, it can lead to feelings of exhilaration and elation when winning, or devastation and despair when losing. Several factors can contribute to gambling becoming problematic, including boredom susceptibility, impulsivity, a poor understanding of random events, the use of escape coping and stressful life experiences.
The good news is that it is possible to break the gambling cycle and regain control of your finances and relationships. However, the first step is to recognise that you have a problem and seek professional help. This may include cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) which explores your beliefs and thoughts around gambling.
Gambling can have a positive impact on an individual’s mental health by improving decision making skills, reducing stress and anxiety and helping to manage depression. It can also be a way to socialize and enjoy entertainment with friends. However, it is important to remember that the positive effects only occur when it is done in moderation.
One of the biggest problems associated with gambling is that it can become a major source of debt, which can lead to serious financial problems. People who are struggling with debts can often become desperate to keep gambling, which can lead to them borrowing money or stealing from loved ones to fund their habit. In severe cases, this can even lead to suicide.
To tackle your gambling problem, start by setting yourself a fixed amount of money you’re willing to lose. Then, stick to this amount and don’t exceed it. Also, learn how to self-soothe unpleasant emotions and relieve boredom in healthier ways, such as exercising, spending time with friends who don’t gamble, or practicing relaxation techniques. If you’re having trouble with finances, it’s also worth speaking to your GP or finding NHS support. In extreme situations, it’s vital to seek professional help as soon as possible as untreated gambling disorder can be fatal. If you’re having suicidal thoughts or feeling, contact the Samaritans on 08457 90 90 90 or visit their website for more information. Alternatively, you can join a peer support group such as Gamblers Anonymous, which is modeled on Alcoholics Anonymous. They will be able to provide support and guidance on how to break the gambling habit.